Certified Production & Operations Manager (POM) 2026 – 400 Free Practice Questions to Pass the Exam

The impact of a significant capacity change on a key vendor is categorized as a supply chain factor because it directly relates to the dynamics and relationships within the supply chain. When a company's capacity changes substantially—whether it's an increase or decrease—it can affect the vendor's ability to supply raw materials or components, adjust production schedules, or maintain service levels. This relationship is a crucial aspect of supply chain management, where coordination and communication between partners significantly influence overall performance and efficiency.

Supply chain factors encompass various elements that affect the flow of goods and services across the network, including the capabilities and reliability of suppliers, inventory management, logistics, and overall supply chain strategy. Changes in capacity can create ripple effects, impacting lead times, cost structures, and the ability to meet customer demand.

While other options like internal factors, process limiting factors, and human resource factors may be important in their own contexts, they do not specifically address the collaborative and interconnected nature of vendor relationships and how changes in capacity can directly influence these external partners in the supply chain.