Certified Production & Operations Manager (POM) 2025 – 400 Free Practice Questions to Pass the Exam

The correct answer refers to a product-focused, single-piece flow, pull production system commonly described as a cellular layout. In this type of system, workstations are arranged in a way that facilitates smooth flow of materials and information, ensuring that each piece of work is completed before the next one begins. This is particularly effective in lean manufacturing environments where the focus is on minimizing waste and maximizing efficiency.

In a cellular layout, similar products are grouped together, allowing for a streamlined process that reduces lead time and work in progress. It aligns closely with the principles of pull production, where production is based on actual customer demand rather than forecasts, thus promoting a more responsive and adaptable production approach.

This configuration is beneficial in environments where a variety of products must be produced at different times while still maintaining efficiency and quality. The characteristics of a cellular layout support quicker adjustments to production schedules in response to changes in demand, making it a key element in effective production and operations management.